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PERSONALJAN 28, 2023

Gaslighting: How to Protect Yourself

A PIECE BYROUSH VIVIAN
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Gaslighting is a form of emotional manipulation that involves making someone question their own sanity and reality. The term comes from a 1938 play, Gas Light, in which a husband manipulates his wife into doubting her own perceptions.

Understanding the Tactics and How to Protect Yourself. 

Gaslighting involves a variety of tactics that are used to manipulate and control the victim. Some common tactics include:

  • Denying reality: The gaslighter will deny that certain events or conversations took place, making the victim question their own memory and perception of events.
  • Blaming the victim: The gaslighter will blame the victim for their own behavior, making the victim feel responsible for the gaslighter's actions.
  • Isolating the victim: The gaslighter will try to isolate the victim from friends and family, making them more dependent on the gaslighter and less likely to receive support and validation.
  • Projecting: The gaslighter will project their own negative traits onto the victim, making the victim feel guilty or ashamed.

Impact on the Victim

Gaslighting can have a severe impact on the victim, both emotionally and mentally. Some common effects include:

  • Loss of self-esteem: The victim may begin to question their own abilities and intelligence, leading to a loss of self-esteem.
  • Difficulty trusting others: The victim may have difficulty trusting others and may become more isolated as a result.
  • Anxiety and depression: The constant manipulation and confusion can lead to anxiety and depression.
  • Difficulty making decisions: The victim may have difficulty making decisions and may become more dependent on the gaslighter.

Signs of Gaslighting

Gaslighting can be difficult to identify, as it is often subtle and gradual. Some signs to look for include:

  • Feeling confused or uncertain about events, facts or information that you know to be true.
  • Feeling isolated from friends, family, and support systems.
  • Feeling guilty or responsible for the gaslighter's behavior.
  • Having difficulty trusting your own memory, perception, or judgment.
  • Having a sense that something is not right, but being unable to put your finger on it.

Protecting Yourself from Gaslighting

Gaslighting can be a difficult situation to navigate, but there are ways to protect yourself. Some tips include:

  • Trust your instincts: If something feels off or doesn't make sense, trust your instincts and speak up.
  • Keep a journal: Keeping a journal can help you keep track of events and conversations, which can be useful if the gaslighter denies them.
  • Seek support: Surround yourself with supportive friends and family who can validate your experiences and provide emotional support.
  • Seek professional help: Consider seeking help from a therapist or counselor who can help you process the trauma and develop coping strategies
  • Trust Your Instincts: If something feels off in your relationship, trust your instincts. Your intuition is often the first line of defense against gaslighting. If you feel like you are being manipulated or controlled, it is important to take action.
  • Speak Up: If you suspect that you are being gaslighted, it is important to speak up. Communicate your concerns to the person who is gaslighting you. This can be difficult, but it is important to set boundaries and let them know that their behavior is not acceptable.
  • Keep a Record: It can be helpful to keep a record of the instances of gaslighting. This can be used as evidence in case you need to confront the person or seek help.
  • Learn to Set Boundaries: Gaslighting can make you feel like you have no control over your life, but it is important to learn to set boundaries. This can be done by saying "no" when you are uncomfortable and by setting limits on what you will tolerate in a relationship.
  • Work on Your Self-Esteem: Low self-esteem can make you more vulnerable to gaslighting. It is important to work on building your self-esteem and learning to trust yourself.

Gaslighting is a form of manipulation that can be emotionally damaging. Recognizing the signs of gaslighting and trusting your instincts, speaking up, seeking support, keeping a record, setting boundaries, and working on your self-esteem are all ways to protect yourself from gaslighting. Remember, you deserve to be in a healthy relationship and you are not alone in this. Reach out to professionals if needed, and take the necessary steps to empower yourself and regain control over your life.


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